Smiling virtual agent in social context

Cogn Process. 2012 Oct:13 Suppl 2:519-32. doi: 10.1007/s10339-011-0424-x. Epub 2011 Oct 12.

Abstract

A smile may communicate different communicative intentions depending on subtle characteristics of the facial expression. In this article, we propose an algorithm to determine the morphological and dynamic characteristics of virtual agent's smiles of amusement, politeness, and embarrassment. The algorithm has been defined based on a virtual agent's smiles corpus constructed by users and analyzed with a decision tree classification technique. An evaluation, in different contexts, of the resulting smiles has enabled us to validate the proposed algorithm.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Algorithms
  • Communication
  • Facial Expression*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intention
  • Male
  • Smiling / psychology*
  • Social Perception*
  • User-Computer Interface*