Purification of human respiratory syncytial virus fusion glycoprotein

Protein Expr Purif. 2012 Jan;81(1):115-118. doi: 10.1016/j.pep.2011.09.011. Epub 2011 Sep 29.

Abstract

Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) fusion glycoprotein (F) elicits neutralizing antibodies to RSV and has therefore attracted much attention as a suitable candidate antigen in the development of gene-based vaccines against RSV infections. However, a major obstacle in vaccine development has been the problem of antigen purification. To address this problem, we have developed a new method that combines sucrose gradient ultracentrifugation and a two-step chromatographic process, to purify RSV F from RSV particles propagated in HEp-2 cells. Analysis of the fractions produced using this method showed recovery of a functional homodimer with a molecular weight of 140 kDa, and 54% preservation of the original F.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antigens, Viral / chemistry
  • Antigens, Viral / isolation & purification*
  • Blotting, Western
  • Chromatography, Gel
  • Chromatography, Ion Exchange
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Glycoproteins / chemistry
  • Glycoproteins / isolation & purification*
  • Hep G2 Cells
  • Humans
  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccines
  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human / chemistry*
  • Ultracentrifugation
  • Viral Fusion Proteins / chemistry
  • Viral Fusion Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Virion / chemistry

Substances

  • Antigens, Viral
  • Glycoproteins
  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccines
  • Viral Fusion Proteins