Sesquiterpenoids and norterpenoids from Vitex negundo

Fitoterapia. 2012 Jan;83(1):49-54. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2011.09.012. Epub 2011 Sep 24.

Abstract

Chemical investigation on the seeds of Vitex negundo has afforded a new furan-containing sesquiterpenoid, negunfurol (1), a new norlabdane-type diterpenoid, negundoal (2), and two new norursane-type triterpenoids, negundonorins A (3) and B (4), together with two know compounds, 3-formyl-4,5-dimethyl-8-oxo-5H-6,7-dihydronaphtho[2,3-b]furan (5) and 3-epi-corosolic acid (6). Their structures and configurations were elucidated by detailed spectroscopic analyses on the basis of NMR, IR, and MS data. Compound 3 was strongly cytotoxic against ZR-75-30 cell line with IC(50) value of 0.56 ± 0.19 μg/mL, whereas compound 1 was most active against HL-60 cell line with IC(50) value of 0.94 ± 0.26 μg/mL.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Molecular Structure
  • Terpenes / chemistry*
  • Vitex / chemistry*

Substances

  • Terpenes