Effect of temperature on survival of pathogenic bacteria in biogas plants

Anim Sci J. 2011 Oct;82(5):707-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1740-0929.2011.00887.x. Epub 2011 Jun 15.

Abstract

The paper deals with the hygienic advantages of sanitation to treat dairy manure in full-scale biogas plants. The slurry samples were collected from two thermophilic biogas plants (55°C) and two mesophilic biogas plants (38°C) in Hokkaido Japan. A detectable number of Coli-aerogenes group and Enterococcus in the slurries after anaerobic digestion (AD) could not be found in either thermophilic biogas plants. However, in both mesophilic biogas plants the viable numbers of Coli-aerogenes group and Enterococcus were detected in the slurries even after anaerobic digestion. The mean decimation reduction time (T(90) ) values of the Coli-aerogenes group and Enterococcus in the slurries during mesophilic digestion were 13.3 days and 16.7 days, respectively.

MeSH terms

  • Biodegradation, Environmental
  • Biofuels*
  • Bioreactors
  • Enterobacter aerogenes / isolation & purification*
  • Enterobacter aerogenes / pathogenicity
  • Enterococcus / isolation & purification*
  • Enterococcus / pathogenicity
  • Escherichia coli / isolation & purification*
  • Escherichia coli / pathogenicity
  • Japan
  • Manure / microbiology*
  • Refuse Disposal / methods*
  • Temperature*
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Biofuels
  • Manure