Catalytic ozonation of aqueous phenol over metal-loaded HZSM-5

Water Sci Technol. 2011;63(8):1651-6. doi: 10.2166/wst.2011.313.

Abstract

The performances of HZSM-5 and transition metal-loaded HZSM-5 (Mn, Cu, Fe, Ti) catalysts during catalytic ozonation of phenol have been investigated. It was observed the performance order for removal of phenol and COD was Mn/HZSM-5 > Fe/HZSM-5 > Cu/HZSM-5 > Ti/HZSM-5 > HZSM-5. The presence of metals on HZSM-5 enhanced the phenol removal capability of HZSM-5. Mn loading on HZSM-5 was optimized due to its high phenol removal capability amongst metal-loaded HZSM-5 catalysts. Experimental results suggested that low amount of Mn loading on HZSM-5 was sufficient for HZSM-5 to act as catalyst and adsorbent. A maximum of 95.8 wt% phenols and 70.2 wt% COD were removed over 2 wt% Mn/HZSM-5 in 120 min. It was supposed that transition metals mainly acted as ozone decomposers due to their multiple oxidation states that enhanced the ozonation of phenol.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aluminum Oxide / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Ozone / chemistry*
  • Phenol / chemistry*
  • Silicon Dioxide / chemistry*
  • Temperature
  • Waste Disposal, Fluid
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / chemistry*
  • Water Purification

Substances

  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • Phenol
  • Ozone
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • Aluminum Oxide