Cesarean scar ectopic pregnancy: a case report of failed combination local and systemic methotrexate management requiring surgical intervention

J Reprod Med. 2011 Jul-Aug;56(7-8):356-8.

Abstract

Background: Cesarean scar ectopic pregnancies have been diagnosed with increasing frequency in the last decade. There is no consensus of management for these pregnancies; however, prior reports have suggested best results using either combination methotrexate therapy or surgical excision.

Case: We present a case of failed systemic and local methotrexate therapy requiring operative management,

Conclusion: Cesarean scar ectopic pregnancies can have disastrous outcomes, including uterine rupture, massive hemorrhage and maternal death. Although this is the first case to report a failure of the combination therapy, major morbidities did not occur. We believe this is due to our choice of expedient surgical management.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abortifacient Agents, Nonsteroidal / therapeutic use*
  • Adult
  • Cesarean Section*
  • Cicatrix / complications*
  • Dilatation and Curettage / methods
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Methotrexate / therapeutic use*
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy, Ectopic / diagnosis
  • Pregnancy, Ectopic / drug therapy*
  • Pregnancy, Ectopic / etiology
  • Pregnancy, Ectopic / surgery*
  • Treatment Failure
  • Ultrasonography, Prenatal
  • Uterus / blood supply

Substances

  • Abortifacient Agents, Nonsteroidal
  • Methotrexate