Citrus essential oil of Nigeria. Part V: Volatile constituents of sweet orange leaf oil (Citrus sinensis)

Nat Prod Commun. 2011 Jun;6(6):875-8.

Abstract

The volatile oils extracted from leaves of eight cultivars of Citrus sinensis (L) Osbeck were comprehensively analysed by a combination of GC and GC-MS. Fifty four constituents accounting for 82.3-98.2% were identified. Sabinene (20.9-49.1%), delta-3-carene (0.3-14.3%), (E)-beta-ocimene (4.4-12.6%), linalool (3.7-11.1%) and terpinen-4-ol (1.7-12.5%) were the major constituents that are common to all the volatile oils. In addition, a cluster analysis was carried out and indicated at least four different chemotypes for the C. sinensis cultivars.

MeSH terms

  • Citrus sinensis / chemistry*
  • Cluster Analysis
  • Nigeria
  • Oils, Volatile / chemistry*
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry*
  • Plant Oils / chemistry*

Substances

  • Oils, Volatile
  • Plant Oils