5-Chloro-N-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-2,1,3-benzothia-diazol-4-amine (tizanidine)

Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online. 2011 Apr 1;67(Pt 4):o838-9. doi: 10.1107/S1600536811008348. Epub 2011 Mar 12.

Abstract

There are two independent mol-ecules (A and B) with similar conformations in the asymmetric unit of the title compound, C(9)H(8)ClN(5)S. The benzothia-diazole ring systems of both mol-ecules are essentially planar [maximum deviation = 0.021 (2) Å in mol-ecule A and 0.022 (1) Å in mol-ecule B] and make dihedral angles of 68.78 (9) and 54.39 (8)°, respectively, with the mean planes of their 4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole rings. An intra-molecular N-H⋯Cl hydrogen bond occurs in mol-ecule B. In the crystal, both mol-ecules form centrosymmetric dimers through π-stacking of their benzothia-diazole rings, with inter-planar distances of 3.3174 (7) and 3.2943 (6) Å. These dimers are further linked via pairs of N-H⋯N hydrogen bonds with the dihydro-imidazole rings as the hydrogen-bonding donors and one of the benzothia-diazole N atoms as the acceptors, generating R(2) (2)(16) ring motifs. The A(2) and B(2) dimers in turn form additional N-H⋯N hydrogen bonds with the secondary amine as the H-atom donor and the dihydro-imidazole N atom as the acceptor. These R(2) (2)(8)-type inter-actions connect the A(2) and B(2) dimers with each other, forming infinite chains along [1[Formula: see text]1].