Screening method for the analysis of antiviral drugs in poultry tissues using zwitterionic hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry

Anal Chim Acta. 2011 Aug 26;700(1-2):194-200. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2010.11.015. Epub 2010 Nov 13.

Abstract

A screening method for the analysis of seven anti-viral drugs in poultry tissue has been developed. These include anti-influenza drugs (amantadine, rimantadine, zanamivir and oseltamivir and its carboxylate metabolite), anti-herpes drugs (acyclovir and ganciclovir) and an immunomodulator (imiquimod). Poultry tissue was extracted in acetonitrile:water:acetic acid. After sample purification, using a strong cation exchange column, the eluate was split into two fractions. The first portion was dissolved in methanol:water and the second in acetonitrile:methanol:water. Both fractions were analysed on a zwitterionic hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography column coupled to a triple quadrupole mass spectrometer. The screening method was successfully validated according to Commission Decision 2002/657/EC in three different laboratories with CCβ concentrations of ≤10 μg kg(-1).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adjuvants, Immunologic / analysis
  • Adjuvants, Immunologic / isolation & purification
  • Animals
  • Antiviral Agents / analysis*
  • Antiviral Agents / isolation & purification
  • Chromatography, Ion Exchange / methods*
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
  • Poultry*
  • Solid Phase Extraction
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry / methods*

Substances

  • Adjuvants, Immunologic
  • Antiviral Agents