Central venous access port devices - a pictorial review of common complications from the interventional radiology perspective

J Vasc Access. 2012 Jan-Mar;13(1):9-15. doi: 10.5301/JVA.2011.8439.

Abstract

Portacaths are tunnelled and totally implanted central venous access port devices (CVAPD). They are commonly used for intravenous antibiotic delivery in patients with cystic fibrosis. More recently, they are being used in oncology to deliver chemotherapy and apheresis. It is therefore important to be aware of portacath associated complications and their imaging features. This pictorial review illustrates and discusses common complications associated with Portacath devices.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Catheterization, Central Venous / adverse effects*
  • Catheterization, Central Venous / instrumentation
  • Catheters, Indwelling / adverse effects*
  • Equipment Design
  • Equipment Failure
  • Humans
  • Prognosis
  • Prosthesis-Related Infections / diagnostic imaging
  • Prosthesis-Related Infections / etiology*
  • Prosthesis-Related Infections / therapy
  • Radiography, Interventional*
  • Upper Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis / diagnostic imaging
  • Upper Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis / etiology*
  • Upper Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis / therapy