The next chapter in MOF pillaring strategies: trigonal heterofunctional ligands to access targeted high-connected three dimensional nets, isoreticular platforms

J Am Chem Soc. 2011 Nov 9;133(44):17532-5. doi: 10.1021/ja203898s. Epub 2011 Jun 27.

Abstract

A new pillaring strategy, based on a ligand-to-axial approach that combines the two previous common techniques, axial-to-axial and ligand-to-ligand, and permits design, access, and construction of higher dimensional MOFs, is introduced and validated. Trigonal heterofunctional ligands, in this case isophthalic acid cores functionalized at the 5-position with N-donor (e.g., pyridyl- or triazolyl-type) moieties, are designed and utilized to pillar pretargeted two-dimensional layers (supermolecular building layers, SBLs). These SBLs, based on edge transitive Kagomé and square lattices, are cross-linked into predicted three-dimensional MOFs with tunable large cavities, resulting in isoreticular platforms.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Ligands
  • Metals / chemistry*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Phthalic Acids / chemistry*

Substances

  • Ligands
  • Metals
  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Phthalic Acids
  • isophthalate