A highly N-glycosylated chitin deacetylase derived from a novel strain of Mortierella sp. DY-52

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2011;75(5):960-5. doi: 10.1271/bbb.110011. Epub 2011 May 20.

Abstract

Chitin deacetylase (CDA), the enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of acetamido groups of GlcNAc in chitin, was purified from culture filtrate of the fungus Mortierella sp. DY-52 and characterized. The extracellular enzyme is likely to be a highly N-glycosylated protein with a pI of 4.2-4.8. Its apparent molecular weight was determined to be about 52 kDa by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and 67 kDa by size-exclusion chromatography. The enzyme had an optimum pH of 6.0 and an optimum temperature of 60 °C. Enzyme activity was slightly inhibited by 1-10 mM Co(2+) and strongly inhibited by 10 mM Cu(2+). It required at least two GlcNAc residues for catalysis. When (GlcNAc)(6) was used as substrate, K(m) and V(max) were determined to be 1.1 mM and 54.6 µmol min(-1) respectively.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amidohydrolases / biosynthesis
  • Amidohydrolases / chemistry
  • Amidohydrolases / isolation & purification*
  • Amidohydrolases / metabolism*
  • Cations, Divalent / pharmacology
  • Glycosylation
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Molecular Weight
  • Mortierella / metabolism*
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Cations, Divalent
  • Amidohydrolases
  • chitin deacetylase