Softened elastic response and unzipping in chemical vapor deposition graphene membranes

Nano Lett. 2011 Jun 8;11(6):2259-63. doi: 10.1021/nl200429f. Epub 2011 Apr 29.

Abstract

We use atomic force microscopy to image grain boundaries and ripples in graphene membranes obtained by chemical vapor deposition. Nanoindentation measurements reveal that out-of-plane ripples effectively soften graphene's in-plane stiffness. Furthermore, grain boundaries significantly decrease the breaking strength of these membranes. Molecular dynamics simulations reveal that grain boundaries are especially weakening when subnanometer voids are present in the lattice. Finally, we demonstrate that two graphene membranes brought together form membranes with higher resistance to breaking.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Graphite / chemistry*
  • Membranes, Artificial*
  • Microscopy, Atomic Force
  • Molecular Dynamics Simulation
  • Particle Size
  • Surface Properties
  • Volatilization

Substances

  • Membranes, Artificial
  • Graphite