Silicon-(thio)urea Lewis acid catalysis

J Am Chem Soc. 2011 May 25;133(20):7624-7. doi: 10.1021/ja110685k. Epub 2011 Apr 28.

Abstract

We present a new class of catalysts based on the combination of N,N'-diaryl(thio)ureas and weak silicon Lewis acids (e.g., SiCl(4)). Such silicon-(thio)urea catalysts effectively catalyze the stereospecific rearrangement of epoxides to quaternary carbaldehydes.