Briarane diterpenes diminish COX-2 expression in human colon adenocarcinoma cells

J Nat Prod. 2011 Apr 25;74(4):857-61. doi: 10.1021/np100775a. Epub 2011 Mar 25.

Abstract

Exploration of a soft coral (Briareum sp.) from Vanuatu led to the isolation of three new briaranes, designated brialalepolides A (1), B (2), and C (3). Compounds 2 and 3 reduced the expression of COX-2 in human colon adenocarcinoma cells, as well as in murine macrophage cells. This is significant because the metabolic products of COX-2 have been implicated in the pathogenesis of colon cancer and other diseases.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anthozoa / chemistry*
  • Base Sequence
  • Colonic Neoplasms
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors / isolation & purification*
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Diterpenes / chemistry
  • Diterpenes / isolation & purification*
  • Diterpenes / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular

Substances

  • Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors
  • Diterpenes
  • brialalepolide A
  • brialalepolide B
  • brialalepolide C