Abstract
Exploration of a soft coral (Briareum sp.) from Vanuatu led to the isolation of three new briaranes, designated brialalepolides A (1), B (2), and C (3). Compounds 2 and 3 reduced the expression of COX-2 in human colon adenocarcinoma cells, as well as in murine macrophage cells. This is significant because the metabolic products of COX-2 have been implicated in the pathogenesis of colon cancer and other diseases.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Anthozoa / chemistry*
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Base Sequence
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Colonic Neoplasms
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Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors / chemistry
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Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors / isolation & purification*
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Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors / pharmacology*
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Diterpenes / chemistry
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Diterpenes / isolation & purification*
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Diterpenes / pharmacology*
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Humans
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Mice
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Molecular Structure
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Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
Substances
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Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors
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Diterpenes
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brialalepolide A
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brialalepolide B
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brialalepolide C