Evaluation of the mean corpuscular volume of peripheral blood mononuclear cells of HIV patients by a coulter counter to determine intracellular drug concentrations

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2011 Jun;55(6):2976-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01236-10. Epub 2011 Mar 14.

Abstract

The mean corpuscular volume (MCV) of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) was determined by Coulter Counter, and data were used to calculate the intracellular drug concentrations. A total of 574 PBMC samples were collected from 190 patients. The MCV was 282.9 fl (minimum, 207.0; maximum, 354.6), with a standard deviation of 8.8%. Previous reports have often used a fixed value of 400 fl for the MCV, which may result in artificially low estimates of the intracellular concentrations of antivirals.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antiviral Agents / therapeutic use
  • Erythrocyte Indices*
  • Female
  • HIV Infections / blood
  • HIV Infections / drug therapy*
  • Humans
  • Intracellular Space / drug effects
  • Leukocyte Count
  • Leukocytes, Mononuclear / metabolism*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents