Facile synthesis of carbon supported copper nanoparticles from alginate precursor with controlled metal content and catalytic NO reduction properties

J Hazard Mater. 2011 May 15;189(1-2):384-90. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.02.049. Epub 2011 Feb 23.

Abstract

A copper-nanoparticle-doped carbon was prepared from an alginate based precursor in a one step carbonisation-reduction procedure based on the modified polyol process. The ion exchange capacity of the precursor as well as the porosity, metal content, thermal properties, of the final product, were investigated. The preparation route leads to a porous carbon/copper composite with predefined metal loading reaching up to over 30% (w/w) of finely dispersed Cu nanoparticles of fairly uniform size. NO catalytic abatement evaluation showed high efficiency even at low temperatures compared to other recently reported carbon supported catalysts.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alginates / chemistry
  • Carbon / chemistry
  • Catalysis
  • Copper / chemistry*
  • Glucuronic Acid / chemistry
  • Hexuronic Acids / chemistry
  • Ion Exchange
  • Metals / chemistry*
  • Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Nitric Acid / chemistry*
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Porosity
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Alginates
  • Hexuronic Acids
  • Metals
  • Nitric Acid
  • Carbon
  • Copper
  • Glucuronic Acid