Maternal and paternal alcoholism and depressive mood in college students: parental relationships as mediators of ACOA-depressive mood link

Addict Behav. 2011 Jul;36(7):700-6. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.01.028. Epub 2011 Feb 2.

Abstract

The present study examined whether suspecting one's mother versus father of alcohol abuse was associated with parent-offspring relationships, and the degree to which parent-child relationships were associated with depressive symptoms. As compared to non-ACOAs (n=288), ACOAs (n=100) reported more negative parent-child relationships (i.e., greater alienation, poorer communication, less trust, greater emotional longing, and more negative attitudes toward the parent) and increased depressive symptoms on the POMS (McNair, Lorr, & Droppleman, 1992). A closer look revealed that suspected maternal alcohol abuse was associated with more negative mother-child relationships, whereas suspected paternal alcohol abuse was associated with more negative father-child relationships. Both maternal alcohol abuse and paternal alcohol abuse predicted depressive symptoms.

MeSH terms

  • Adult Children
  • Alcoholism / epidemiology
  • Alcoholism / psychology*
  • Depression / epidemiology
  • Depression / psychology*
  • Father-Child Relations*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mother-Child Relations*
  • Parenting / psychology
  • Self Report
  • Students / psychology*
  • Universities
  • Virginia / epidemiology
  • Young Adult