Horizons in therapy for corneal angiogenesis

Ophthalmology. 2011 Mar;118(3):591-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2011.01.041.

Abstract

Corneal neovascularization can lead to a devastating disease process that involves the breakdown of the limbal barrier and the formation of blood vessels in the cornea, leading to severe visual impairment. This review discusses the delicate balance between antiangiogenic and angiogenic factors that govern the antiangiogenic privilege of the cornea. Current treatment methods, clinical trials, and future prospects in the management of corneal neovascularization also are discussed.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
  • Capillary Permeability
  • Cornea / blood supply
  • Corneal Neovascularization / therapy*
  • Glucocorticoids / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Photochemotherapy

Substances

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors
  • Glucocorticoids