Abstract
Spectroscopy-guided chemical analysis of a marine sponge from the genus Plakortis, collected in Tonga, yielded seven new metabolites of polyketide origin, lehualides E-K (5-11), four of which incorporate various sulfur functionalities. The structures of compounds 5-11 were elucidated by interpretation of spectroscopic data and spectral comparison with model compounds. The biological activities of compounds 6-9 were investigated against human promyeloid leukemic HL-60 cells and two yeast strains, wild-type and a drug-sensitive mutant.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
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Antineoplastic Agents / isolation & purification*
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Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
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Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
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Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
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HL-60 Cells
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Humans
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Marine Biology
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Molecular Structure
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Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
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Plakortis / chemistry*
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Pyrones / chemistry
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Pyrones / isolation & purification*
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Pyrones / pharmacology*
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae / drug effects
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Tonga
Substances
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Antineoplastic Agents
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Pyrones
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lehualide F