Association of age with the level of response in the QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube assay for children with active tuberculosis

New Microbiol. 2011 Jan;34(1):81-5. Epub 2011 Jan 15.

Abstract

QuantiFERON-TB data from 50 children with tuberculosis were analysed to evaluate age related effects. Significantly higher IFN-? responses to TB-specific antigens were associated with younger age, but no difference was found with Mitogen responses. Extrapolating IGRA responses to a Mitogen does not reflect those induced by an antigen-specific stimulus. QFT-IT responses to TB-specific antigens are not compromised with young age.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Age Factors
  • Antigens, Bacterial / immunology
  • BCG Vaccine / immunology
  • Bulgaria
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Interferon-gamma / analysis*
  • Interferon-gamma / biosynthesis
  • Male
  • Mitogens / immunology
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / immunology*
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / physiology
  • Reagent Kits, Diagnostic / standards*
  • Tuberculosis / diagnosis*
  • Tuberculosis / immunology
  • Tuberculosis / microbiology

Substances

  • Antigens, Bacterial
  • BCG Vaccine
  • Mitogens
  • Reagent Kits, Diagnostic
  • Interferon-gamma