A novel mutation in the myotilin gene (MYOT) causes a severe form of limb girdle muscular dystrophy 1A (LGMD1A)

J Neurol. 2011 Aug;258(8):1437-44. doi: 10.1007/s00415-011-5953-9. Epub 2011 Feb 20.

Abstract

Here we describe a patient with limb girdle muscular dystrophy 1A (LGMD1A) due to a novel myotilin gene (MYOT) mutation with late onset, rapid progression, loss of ambulation and respiratory failure. The onset of weakness in proximal muscles and muscle MRI findings are clearly different from the pattern identified in myofibrillar myopathies (MFM) related to MYOT mutations. Moreover, there was very limited evidence of myofibrillar pathology in several muscle biopsies obtained during the disease course. We conclude, that MYOT mutations need to be considered as a rare cause of adult-onset, dominant LGMD without clear-cut MFM pathology.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Connectin
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / genetics*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Microfilament Proteins
  • Middle Aged
  • Muscle Proteins / genetics*
  • Muscle, Skeletal / pathology*
  • Muscular Dystrophies, Limb-Girdle / genetics*
  • Muscular Dystrophies, Limb-Girdle / pathology*
  • Muscular Dystrophies, Limb-Girdle / physiopathology
  • Mutation, Missense*
  • Phenotype
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction

Substances

  • Connectin
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins
  • MYOT protein, human
  • Microfilament Proteins
  • Muscle Proteins