Spatial and temporal variability of ²¹⁰Po and ²¹⁰Pb in mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) at the Turkish coast of the Aegean Sea

Chemosphere. 2011 May;83(8):1102-7. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.01.032. Epub 2011 Feb 9.

Abstract

In this study, the activity concentrations of ²¹⁰Po and ²¹⁰Pb were determined in mussel samples (Mytilus galloprovincialis) collected from the Turkish coast of the Aegean Sea. The samples were collected seasonally for a period of two years (2004-2006) at six coastal stations (Çanakkale, Dikili, Foça, Çeşme, Didim, Bodrum). Mussels were separated into several groups according to their size (1-4,4-6,>6 cm). The results showed that ²¹⁰Po concentrations in mussels varied between 53±4 and 1960±60 Bq kg(-1)dw. The highest activity ²¹⁰Po concentrations were determined in winter samples of mussels with a shell length of 4-6 cm from Didim. In general, it was observed that the ²¹⁰Pb concentration levels in mussels were lower than ²¹⁰Po concentrations. The ²¹⁰Po/²¹⁰Pb activity concentration ratios exceeded unity for all mussel samples and averaged 26.0. The inter-site differences seen in ²¹⁰Po concentrations can be due to both the natural background levels of sites and industrial activities.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Analysis of Variance
  • Animals
  • Lead Radioisotopes / analysis*
  • Mediterranean Sea
  • Mytilus / chemistry*
  • Polonium / analysis*
  • Radioactivity
  • Seasons
  • Turkey

Substances

  • Lead Radioisotopes
  • Polonium