A comparison of the effectiveness between amniotic membrane homogenate and transplanted amniotic membrane in healing corneal damage in a rabbit model

Acta Ophthalmol. 2011 Jun;89(4):e315-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.2010.02097.x. Epub 2011 Feb 11.

Abstract

Purpose: To determine whether amniotic membrane homogenate is as effective in healing corneal damage as amniotic membrane transplantation in a rabbit model.

Method: The rabbits were divided into three groups. The cornea of one eye in each rabbit was incised resulting in a defect of approximately 8 mm in diameter. Amniotic membrane transplantation was performed in the first group, and amnion homogenate was administered four times a day in the second group. The third group was the control group.

Results: There were no differences in the diameter of the defects and the rate of corneal growth between the amnion transplant group and the amnion homogenate group.

Conclusion: Amnion homogenate is as effective as transplanted amniotic membrane in promoting corneal healing in a rabbit model.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amnion*
  • Animals
  • Biological Dressings*
  • Cornea / physiopathology
  • Corneal Injuries*
  • Disease Models, Animal*
  • Eye Injuries, Penetrating / physiopathology
  • Eye Injuries, Penetrating / surgery*
  • Rabbits
  • Tissue Extracts / administration & dosage*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Wound Healing / physiology*

Substances

  • Tissue Extracts