Enantioselective, biocatalytic reduction of 3-substituted cyclopentenones: application to the asymmetric synthesis of an hNK-1 receptor antagonist

Org Lett. 2011 Mar 4;13(5):1004-7. doi: 10.1021/ol1030348. Epub 2011 Feb 8.

Abstract

A convergent and enantioselective route to the hNK-1 receptor antagonist (1) is described, which sets all six stereogenic centers with high diastereoselectivity and delivers 1 in only 11 steps and 23% overall yield. The process was enabled by the development of the enantioselective enzymatic reduction of 3-functionalized cyclopentenones and stereospecific Pd-catalyzed etherification coupling of fragments 6 and 7.

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Cyclopentanes
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings / chemical synthesis*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings / chemistry
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists*
  • Palladium / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Cyclopentanes
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings
  • Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists
  • Palladium
  • cyclopentenone