Intestinal parasite Acanthocephalus lucii (Acanthocephala) from European perch (Perca fluviatilis) as a bioindicator for lead pollution in the stream "Jevanský potok" near Prague, Czech Republic

Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2011 Mar;86(3):342-6. doi: 10.1007/s00128-011-0210-6. Epub 2011 Feb 8.

Abstract

Lead concentrations in the tissues of perch and its parasites were determined as mg/kg dw. Lead was found at higher concentrations in the acanthocephalans (11.56) than in different tissues (liver, gonads and muscle with skin and bone) of perch. With respect to fish tissues, the highest concentrations of lead were present in the liver (1.24), followed by the gonads (0.57) whereas the lowest concentrations were in the muscle with skin and bone (0.21). The bioconcentration factors for lead indicated that parasites accumulate metals to a higher degree than fish tissues--lead concentrations in acanthocephalans were 9.32, 19.27 and 55.05 higher than in liver, gonads and muscles of host, respectively.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acanthocephala / isolation & purification
  • Acanthocephala / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Bone and Bones / metabolism
  • Czech Republic
  • Environmental Monitoring / methods
  • Gonads / metabolism
  • Lead / analysis
  • Lead / metabolism*
  • Liver / metabolism
  • Muscles / metabolism
  • Perches / metabolism*
  • Perches / parasitology
  • Rivers / chemistry*
  • Skin / metabolism
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / analysis
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / metabolism*

Substances

  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • Lead