Discrimination of two picarel species Spicara flexuosa and Spicara maena (Pisces: Centracanthidae) based on mitochondrial DNA sequences

J Fish Biol. 2011 Jan;78(1):373-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.2010.02858.x. Epub 2010 Dec 7.

Abstract

A DNA methodology based on PCR and sequencing analysis of the mtDNA 16S rRNA gene was developed for the discrimination of picarel Spicara flexuosa and blotched picarel Spicara maena (Pisces: Centracanthidae). The molecular results indicated that there is a clear discrimination between the two species, as all the individuals of S. flexuosa revealed the same 16S rDNA haplotype while the S. maena haplotype differs in 15 distinct nucleotides.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • DNA, Mitochondrial / genetics*
  • Haplotypes
  • Perciformes / classification*
  • Perciformes / genetics
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Species Specificity

Substances

  • DNA, Mitochondrial
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S