Beta-fibrinogen G-455A polymorphisms and recurrent miscarriage

Gynecol Obstet Invest. 2011;71(3):198-201. doi: 10.1159/000317522. Epub 2010 Dec 15.

Abstract

Background/aims: The aim of this study was to investigate whether differences could be detected in genotype and allele frequencies of β-fibrinogen G-455A in relation to recurrent miscarriage (RM).

Methods: β-Fibrinogen G-455A polymorphism was investigated by sequencing analysis in 98 women with RM and 78 control women who had no history of miscarriage (controls).

Results: The frequency of the -455 A/A genotype of β-fibrinogen was significantly different in women with RM compared with control women. The A/A genotype was found in 8 women of Group 1 (8.2%), but was not detected in any woman of the control group. In contrast, no differences were found in the allele frequencies between RM and control women.

Conclusions: Women with the A/A genotype could have an increased risk of RM. However, the allele frequencies were similar between women with recurrent pregnancy loss and control women, suggesting that the effect of β-fibrinogen polymorphisms on RM, if any, is actually very slight.

MeSH terms

  • Abortion, Habitual / genetics*
  • Adult
  • Female
  • Fibrinogen / genetics*
  • Gene Frequency
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Polymorphism, Genetic*
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications / genetics
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Fibrinogen