Abstract
Two cytotoxic peptides, yaku'amides A (1) and B (2), were isolated from the marine sponge Ceratopsion sp. Their planar structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic data, whereas the absolute configurations were determined by a combination of the Marfey's analysis and dansylation analysis of the total and partial acid hydrolysis products. The growth inhibitory profile of yaku'amide A against a panel of 39 human cancer cell lines was clearly unique and distinguished from other anticancer drugs.
MeSH terms
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Amides* / chemistry
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Amides* / isolation & purification
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Amides* / pharmacology
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Amino Acid Sequence
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Animals
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Antineoplastic Agents* / chemistry
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Antineoplastic Agents* / isolation & purification
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Antineoplastic Agents* / pharmacology
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Aquatic Organisms
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Cell Proliferation / drug effects
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Humans
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Inhibitory Concentration 50
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Leukemia / drug therapy
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Mice
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Molecular Sequence Data
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Molecular Structure
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Oligopeptides / chemistry
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Oligopeptides / isolation & purification*
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Oligopeptides / pharmacology*
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Peptides / chemistry
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Peptides / isolation & purification
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Peptides / pharmacology
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Porifera / chemistry*
Substances
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Amides
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Antineoplastic Agents
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Oligopeptides
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Peptides
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yaku'amide A
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yaku'amide B