Yaku'amides A and B, cytotoxic linear peptides rich in dehydroamino acids from the marine sponge Ceratopsion sp

J Am Chem Soc. 2010 Dec 22;132(50):17692-4. doi: 10.1021/ja109275z. Epub 2010 Dec 1.

Abstract

Two cytotoxic peptides, yaku'amides A (1) and B (2), were isolated from the marine sponge Ceratopsion sp. Their planar structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic data, whereas the absolute configurations were determined by a combination of the Marfey's analysis and dansylation analysis of the total and partial acid hydrolysis products. The growth inhibitory profile of yaku'amide A against a panel of 39 human cancer cell lines was clearly unique and distinguished from other anticancer drugs.

MeSH terms

  • Amides* / chemistry
  • Amides* / isolation & purification
  • Amides* / pharmacology
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents* / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents* / isolation & purification
  • Antineoplastic Agents* / pharmacology
  • Aquatic Organisms
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Leukemia / drug therapy
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Molecular Structure
  • Oligopeptides / chemistry
  • Oligopeptides / isolation & purification*
  • Oligopeptides / pharmacology*
  • Peptides / chemistry
  • Peptides / isolation & purification
  • Peptides / pharmacology
  • Porifera / chemistry*

Substances

  • Amides
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Oligopeptides
  • Peptides
  • yaku'amide A
  • yaku'amide B