Abscinazole-E1, a novel chemical tool for exploring the role of ABA 8'-hydroxylase CYP707A

Bioorg Med Chem. 2011 Jan 1;19(1):406-13. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2010.11.011. Epub 2010 Nov 10.

Abstract

We developed abscinazole-E1 (Abz-E1), a specific inhibitor of abscisic acid (ABA) 8'-hydroxylase (CYP707A). This inhibitor was designed and synthesized as an enlarged analogue of uniconazole (UNI), a well-known plant growth retardant, which inhibits a gibberellin biosynthetic enzyme (ent-kaurene oxidase, CYP701A) as well as CYP707A. Our results showed that Abz-E1 functions as a potent inhibitor of CYP707A and a poor inhibitor of CYP701A both in vitro and in vivo. Abz-E1 application to plants resulted in improved desiccation tolerance and an increase in endogenous ABA.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Arabidopsis / enzymology
  • Arabidopsis / physiology
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / chemistry*
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / metabolism*
  • Germination
  • Oryza / enzymology
  • Oryza / physiology
  • Plant Proteins
  • Triazoles / chemistry*

Substances

  • Plant Proteins
  • Triazoles
  • abscinazole E1
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
  • abscisic acid 8'-hydroxylase