High-performance liquid chromatography separation and intact mass analysis of detergent-solubilized integral membrane proteins

Anal Biochem. 2011 Mar 15;410(2):272-80. doi: 10.1016/j.ab.2010.11.008. Epub 2010 Nov 17.

Abstract

We have developed a method for intact mass analysis of detergent-solubilized and purified integral membrane proteins using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) with methanol as the organic mobile phase. Membrane proteins and detergents are separated chromatographically during the isocratic stage of the gradient profile from a 150-mm C3 reversed-phase column. The mass accuracy is comparable to standard methods employed for soluble proteins; the sensitivity is 10-fold lower, requiring 0.2-5 μg of protein. The method is also compatible with our standard LC-MS method used for intact mass analysis of soluble proteins and may therefore be applied on a multiuser instrument or in a high-throughput environment.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography / instrumentation
  • Chromatography / methods
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Chromatography, Liquid / methods
  • Detergents / chemistry*
  • Mass Spectrometry / methods
  • Membrane Proteins / chemistry*
  • Methanol / chemistry*
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization / methods*

Substances

  • Detergents
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Methanol