Design, synthesis and activity evaluation of mannose-based DC-SIGN antagonists

Mol Divers. 2011 May;15(2):347-60. doi: 10.1007/s11030-010-9285-y. Epub 2010 Nov 14.

Abstract

In this article, we describe the design, synthesis and activity evaluation of glycomimetic DC-SIGN antagonists, that use a mannose residue to anchor to the protein carbohydrate recognition domain (CRD). The molecules were designed from the structure of the known pseudo-mannobioside antagonist 1, by including additional hydrophobic groups, which were expected to engage lipophilic areas of DC-SIGN CRD. The results demonstrate that the synthesized compounds potently inhibit DC-SIGN-mediated adhesion to mannan coated plates. Additionally, in silico docking studies were performed to rationalize the results and to suggest further optimization.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biological Assay
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Drug Design*
  • Lectins, C-Type / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Mannose* / chemistry
  • Models, Molecular
  • Protein Binding / physiology
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Cell Adhesion Molecules
  • DC-specific ICAM-3 grabbing nonintegrin
  • Lectins, C-Type
  • Receptors, Cell Surface
  • Mannose