Quit smoking? quit drinking? why not quit both? analysis of perceptions among belgian postgraduates in psychiatry

Psychiatr Danub. 2010 Nov:22 Suppl 1:S120-3.

Abstract

Introduction: cooncurrent alcohol and tobacco dependency appears to be a common phenomenon yet medical literature often focuses on only one substance at a time when examining the question of withdrawal and illustrates that the evaluation of tobacco consumption appears to be overlooked in psychiatry.

Subject and methods: in this study, we analyse perceptions among first-year postgraduates in Psychiatry, before and after training in Motivational Interviewing, with regard to the idea of suggesting that patients might consider simultaneous dual alcohol-tobacco withdrawal.

Results: the trend is to disregard the systematic history of substance consumption and to not recommend concurrent alcohol-tobacco withdrawal. Motivational interview training tends to reverse this trend.

Discussion: the lessening of the therapist's feeling of powerlessness in the face of relapse is one of the explanatory factors behind this change of approach. A study design is proposed focusing on the patient's perceptions.

Conclusion: guidelines concerning dual alcohol-tobacco withdrawal programs are to be developed.

MeSH terms

  • Alcoholism / epidemiology
  • Alcoholism / psychology*
  • Alcoholism / rehabilitation*
  • Attitude of Health Personnel*
  • Belgium
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Comorbidity
  • Curriculum
  • Education, Medical, Graduate*
  • Humans
  • Motivation
  • Patient Compliance / psychology
  • Psychiatry / education*
  • Recurrence
  • Smoking / epidemiology
  • Smoking / psychology
  • Smoking Cessation / psychology*