Screen-printed poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT): A new electrochemical mediator for acetylcholinesterase-based biosensors

Talanta. 2010 Aug 15;82(3):957-61. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2010.05.070. Epub 2010 Jun 8.

Abstract

This work describes the use of a PEDOT:PSS-based conductive polymer for designing AChE-based biosensors. The transducers were obtained directly by screen-printing a PEDOT:PSS suspension on the surface of thick film carbon electrodes. The obtained working electrodes showed a high conductivity when compared with electrodes modified with conventional mediators like cobalt phthalocyanine or tetracyanoquinodimethane. The PEDOT:PSS polymer was shown to be suitable for thiocholine oxidation, allowing the measurement of AChE activity at 100 mV vs Ag/AgCl. The high conductivity of PEDOT:PSS allowed the accurate detection of the organophosphate insecticide chlorpyrifos-oxon at concentrations as low as 4x10(-9)M, corresponding to an inhibition ratio of 5%.

MeSH terms

  • Acetylcholinesterase*
  • Biosensing Techniques / methods*
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic*
  • Chlorpyrifos / analysis
  • Electric Conductivity
  • Electrodes
  • Insecticides / analysis
  • Organophosphates / analysis*
  • Polymers*
  • Thiocholine / metabolism

Substances

  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic
  • Insecticides
  • Organophosphates
  • Polymers
  • poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene)
  • Thiocholine
  • Acetylcholinesterase
  • Chlorpyrifos