Late onset preeclampsia is not an innocuous condition

Hypertens Pregnancy. 2010;29(3):262-70. doi: 10.3109/10641950902777697.

Abstract

Objective: To describe the profile and outcome of late-onset preeclampsia (LOPE).

Methods: Retrospective study of 264 singleton pregnancies presenting before delivery at two referral centres in South Africa.

Results: Primigravid patients constituted 56.8% of the group, while 57.6% were graded as severe. Median gestational age at diagnosis was 37 (34-43) weeks. 30.7% of patients experienced >or=1 major maternal complication including 34 (12.9%) cases of eclampsia. There were no maternal or early neonatal deaths. Five intrauterine deaths occurred, all due to placental abruption. The perinatal mortality rate was 18.9 per thousand births.

Conclusions: Late-onset preeclampsia often presents as severe disease.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Gestational Age
  • Humans
  • Pre-Eclampsia / diagnosis*
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Outcome
  • Prognosis
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Severity of Illness Index*
  • South Africa
  • Time Factors