A bioactive labdane diterpenoid from Curcuma amada and its semisynthetic analogues as antitubercular agents

Eur J Med Chem. 2010 Sep;45(9):4379-82. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2010.06.006. Epub 2010 Jun 12.

Abstract

A labdane diterpene dialdehyde was first time isolated from the chloroform extract of rhizomes of Curcuma amada. This compound exhibited antitubercular activity (MIC=500 microg/mL) against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H(37)Rv strain in BACTEC-460 assay. Two of its semisynthetic analogues also exhibited antitubercular activity at 250-500 microg/mL. It is the first report on isolation and antimycobacterial activity of this dialdehyde from C. amada.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antitubercular Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antitubercular Agents / chemistry*
  • Antitubercular Agents / isolation & purification
  • Antitubercular Agents / pharmacology*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Curcuma / chemistry*
  • Diterpenes / chemical synthesis
  • Diterpenes / chemistry*
  • Diterpenes / isolation & purification
  • Diterpenes / pharmacology*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / drug effects

Substances

  • Antitubercular Agents
  • Diterpenes