New bufadienolides and C(23) steroids from the venom of Bufo bufo gargarizans

Steroids. 2010 Dec;75(12):884-90. doi: 10.1016/j.steroids.2010.05.013. Epub 2010 Jun 17.

Abstract

Six new bufadienolides (1-6) and two new C(23) steroids (7 and 8), together with three known compounds (9-11) were isolated from the venom of Bufo bufo gargarizans. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. In vitro cytotoxicities of all compounds were evaluated in A549 cancer cell line. Compounds 2, 3 and 10 showed significant cytotoxic activities.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amphibian Venoms / chemistry*
  • Animals
  • Bufanolides / chemistry
  • Bufanolides / isolation & purification*
  • Bufanolides / pharmacology*
  • Bufo bufo*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Humans
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50

Substances

  • Amphibian Venoms
  • Bufanolides
  • bufadienolide