Isolation and identification of persistent chlorinated organophosphorus flame retardant-degrading bacteria

Appl Environ Microbiol. 2010 Aug;76(15):5292-6. doi: 10.1128/AEM.00506-10. Epub 2010 Jun 4.

Abstract

Tris(2-chloroethyl) and tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl) phosphates are chlorinated persistent flame retardants that have recently emerged as environmental pollutants. Two bacterial strains that can degrade the compounds when they are the sole phosphorus sources have been isolated and identified as members of the sphingomonads. The strains can be useful for the bioremediation of environments contaminated with these compounds.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cluster Analysis
  • DNA, Bacterial / chemistry
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • DNA, Ribosomal / chemistry
  • DNA, Ribosomal / genetics
  • Environmental Pollutants / metabolism
  • Flame Retardants / metabolism*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Organophosphates / metabolism*
  • Phylogeny
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
  • Sphingomonas / classification*
  • Sphingomonas / genetics
  • Sphingomonas / isolation & purification
  • Sphingomonas / metabolism*

Substances

  • DNA, Bacterial
  • DNA, Ribosomal
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Flame Retardants
  • Organophosphates
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AB331643
  • GENBANK/AB331644