Combined single photon emission computerised tomography and conventional computerised tomography (SPECT/CT) in patellofemoral disorders: a clinical review

Int Orthop. 2011 May;35(5):675-80. doi: 10.1007/s00264-010-1049-x. Epub 2010 May 29.

Abstract

Patellofemoral disorders are common conditions seen in a knee clinic but can present a great diagnostic challenge to the orthopaedic surgeon. Combined single photon emission computerised tomography with conventional computer tomography (SPECT/CT) provides the clinician with precise anatomical and physiological information of the patellofemoral joint. We present a clinical review that highlights the value of SPECT/CT in patients with patellofemoral disorders, where other modalities such as radiographs, MRI, and conventional CT did not provide sufficient information. SPECT/CT has proven to be helpful for establishing the diagnosis and guidance for further treatment. SPECT/CT should be recognised as a valuable diagnostic tool in orthopaedic patients.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Knee Injuries / diagnosis*
  • Knee Injuries / diagnostic imaging
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patellofemoral Joint / diagnostic imaging
  • Patellofemoral Joint / pathology*
  • Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon / methods*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods*