COMT and anxiety and cognition in children with chromosome 22q11.2 deletion syndrome

Psychiatry Res. 2010 Jul 30;178(2):433-6. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2010.04.048. Epub 2010 May 20.

Abstract

The COMT gene is thought to contribute to the cognitive/psychiatric phenotypes in 22q11.2 deletion syndrome. We measured these manifestations against the Val/Met alleles of the COMT gene, in 40 nonpsychotic 22q11DS children. The Val allele was associated with poor IQ, processing speed, executive function and a higher frequency of anxiety disorders, underscoring the importance of the COMT gene in the childhood psychopathology in 22q11DS.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Anxiety / genetics*
  • Catechol O-Methyltransferase / genetics*
  • Child
  • Cognition Disorders / genetics*
  • DiGeorge Syndrome / genetics*
  • Executive Function / physiology
  • Female
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease*
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Methionine / genetics
  • Neuropsychological Tests
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
  • Valine / genetics

Substances

  • Methionine
  • Catechol O-Methyltransferase
  • Valine