Evaluation of an automated capillary electrophoresis system for serum protein electrophoresis with the determination of gender-specific reference values

Clin Lab. 2010;56(3-4):119-26.

Abstract

In this report we summarize evaluation data of an automated capillary zone electrophoresis (Capillarys II, Sebia, France) in comparison to a conventional cellulose acetate electrophoresis system (Hite320, Olympus, Germany). Serum samples from 428 blood donors were analysed to evaluate gender-specific reference intervals, which revealed significant percentage differences between male and female. In contrast to conventional electrophoresis methods all lipoproteins co-migrate with the albumin fraction using capillary electrophoresis. Comparisons between both separation methods and quantitative determinations of albumin/total protein show a better correlation between the albumin fraction determined by capillary electrophoresis and the quantitative determinations. A transversal evaluation of serum protein fractions should be performed within one day due to the combination of effects based on serum sample instability and method imprecision.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Automation
  • Blood Donors
  • Blood Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Electrophoresis, Capillary / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Reference Values
  • Serum Albumin / analysis
  • Sex Characteristics
  • Young Adult
  • gamma-Globulins / analysis

Substances

  • Blood Proteins
  • Serum Albumin
  • gamma-Globulins