Determination of antiradical and antioxidant activity: basic principles and new insights

Acta Biochim Pol. 2010;57(2):139-42. Epub 2010 May 11.

Abstract

Although the term 'antioxidant' is used very frequently, there are problems with the definition of antioxidants and estimation of antioxidant activity. The distinction between antioxidant and antiradical activities is not always obvious. This minireview discusses critically the principles, advantages and limitations of the most frequently used methods of estimation of antiradical and antioxidant activities.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology*
  • Biphenyl Compounds / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Hydroxyl Radical / pharmacology
  • Molecular Structure
  • Oxidation-Reduction / drug effects
  • Picrates / pharmacology
  • Reactive Oxygen Species / metabolism

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Picrates
  • Reactive Oxygen Species
  • Hydroxyl Radical
  • 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl