ATR-FTIR studies on ion interaction of lithium perchlorate in polyacrylate/poly(ethylene oxide) blends

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2010 Aug;76(3-4):287-92. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2009.09.031. Epub 2009 Oct 2.

Abstract

The interaction behaviours between components of polyacrylate (PAc)/poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) and lithium perchlorate (LiClO(4)) were investigated in detail by Attenuated Total Reflectance (ATR)-Fourier Transformed Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Solution cast films of the PAc/PEO and PAc/PEO/LiClO(4) were examined. No obvious shifting of the characteristic ether and ester group stretching modes of PEO and PAc was observed, indicating incompatibility of the binary PAc/PEO blend. The spectroscopic studies on the PAc/PEO/LiClO(4) blends reveal that Li(+) ions coordinate individually to the polymer components at the ether oxygen of PEO and the C-O of the ester group of PAc. Frequency changes observed on the nu(C-O-C) and omega(CH(2)) of PEO confirm the coordination between PEO and Li(+) ions resulting in crystallinity suppression of PEO. The absence of experimental evidence on the formation of PEO-Li(+)-PAc complexes suggests that LiClO(4) does not enhance the compatibility of PAc/PEO blend.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acrylic Resins / chemistry*
  • Ions / chemistry
  • Lithium Compounds / chemistry*
  • Perchlorates / chemistry*
  • Polyethylene Glycols / chemistry*
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared*

Substances

  • Acrylic Resins
  • Ions
  • Lithium Compounds
  • Perchlorates
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • carbopol 940
  • lithium perchlorate