Posterior calvarial augmentation in premature craniosynostosis: a technique avoiding foreign implants or free bone flaps

Childs Nerv Syst. 2010 Nov;26(11):1549-53. doi: 10.1007/s00381-010-1158-2. Epub 2010 May 2.

Abstract

Background: A surgical technique of posterior calvarial augmentation without the use of plates or screws and avoiding the formation of free bone flaps is described.

Discussion: Three infants with strong occipital flattening successfully underwent the procedure in their first year of life. There were no intra- or postoperative complications; the amelioration of the head shape and the cosmetic results in all three cases were convincing also in the long term.

Conclusion: The proposed surgical technique is both feasible and effective; it is recommended for infants with marked flat deformation of the posterior calvaria in the first year of life.

MeSH terms

  • Bone Transplantation*
  • Cranial Fossa, Posterior / pathology
  • Cranial Fossa, Posterior / surgery*
  • Craniosynostoses / diagnosis
  • Craniosynostoses / surgery*
  • Craniotomy / methods*
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
  • Imaging, Three-Dimensional
  • Infant
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Occipital Bone / abnormalities
  • Occipital Bone / pathology
  • Occipital Bone / surgery*
  • Plagiocephaly / diagnosis
  • Plagiocephaly / surgery*
  • Prostheses and Implants*
  • Suture Techniques
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed