Novel indole-based analogs of melatonin: synthesis and in vitro antioxidant activity studies

Molecules. 2010 Mar 29;15(4):2187-202. doi: 10.3390/molecules15042187.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to synthesize and examine possible in vitro antioxidant effects of indole-based melatonin analogue compounds. As a part of our ongoing study nineteen indole hydrazide/hydrazone derivatives were synthesized, characterized and their in vitro antioxidant activity was investigated by three different assays: by evaluating their reducing effect against oxidation of a redox sensitive fluorescent probe, by examining their protective effect against H2O2-induced membrane lipid peroxidation and by determining their inhibitory effect on AAPH-induced hemolysis of human erythrocytes. The results indicated significant strong antioxidant activity for most of the compounds, when compared to melatonin.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antioxidants / chemical synthesis*
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology*
  • Erythrocytes / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Hydrazones / chemical synthesis
  • Hydrazones / pharmacology
  • Indoles / chemistry*
  • Melatonin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Melatonin / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Hydrazones
  • Indoles
  • indole
  • Melatonin