A randomized trial of rocking-chair motion on the effect of postoperative ileus duration in patients with cancer recovering from abdominal surgery

Appl Nurs Res. 2010 May;23(2):59-64. doi: 10.1016/j.apnr.2008.06.001. Epub 2009 Jan 15.

Abstract

Patients who undergo abdominal surgery experience a phenomenon commonly called postoperative ileus (POI). Standard of care requires patients to get out of bed, sit in a chair, and begin ambulating the first postoperative day. No evidence supports standard care activities reduce POI duration. Rocking-chair motion has shown promise in reducing POI duration. Sixty-six participants were randomized into 2 groups. The experimental group (n = 34) received standard care plus the rocking-chair intervention; the control group (n = 32) received standard care. Participants in the experimental group had shorter duration of POI, no effect on medication use, and time to discharge.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Analgesics, Opioid / therapeutic use
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Causality
  • Chi-Square Distribution
  • Clinical Nursing Research
  • Early Ambulation / instrumentation
  • Early Ambulation / methods*
  • Early Ambulation / nursing
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Flatulence / etiology
  • Gastrointestinal Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Interior Design and Furnishings*
  • Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction / etiology
  • Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction / prevention & control*
  • Length of Stay / statistics & numerical data
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Motion
  • Pain, Postoperative / drug therapy
  • Pain, Postoperative / etiology
  • Postoperative Care / instrumentation
  • Postoperative Care / methods*
  • Postoperative Care / nursing
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology
  • Postoperative Complications / prevention & control*
  • Statistics, Nonparametric
  • Texas

Substances

  • Analgesics, Opioid