gammadelta T-cells: basic features and potential role in vasculitis

Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2010 Jan-Feb;28(1 Suppl 57):104-9.

Abstract

gammadelta T-cells are a numerically small subset of T-cells with distinct features. They recognise antigens that are not seen by other immune cells. At the functional level, gammadelta T-cells share some features with alphabeta T-cells but also exert functions that are otherwise performed by specialised subsets of alphabeta T-cells (e.g. IL-17 production, regulatory activity). We discuss the potential role of gammadelta T-cells in various clinical forms of vasculitis.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta / immunology*
  • T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory / immunology*
  • Vasculitis / immunology*

Substances

  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta