Electromagnetic spin-orbit interactions via scattering of subwavelength apertures

Phys Rev Lett. 2010 Feb 26;104(8):083903. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.083903. Epub 2010 Feb 24.

Abstract

Circularly polarized electric fields incident on subwavelength apertures produce near-field phase singularities with phase vorticity +/-1 depending on the polarization handedness. These near-field phase singularities combine with those associated with orbital angular momentum and result in polarization-dependent transmission. We produce arbitrary phase vorticity in the longitudinal component of scattered electric fields by varying the incident beam and aperture configuration.