Soliton steering by longitudinal modulation of the nonlinearity in waveguide arrays

Phys Rev Lett. 2010 Feb 5;104(5):053903. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.053903. Epub 2010 Feb 5.

Abstract

We show how discrete solitary waves in one and two-dimensional waveguide arrays can be steered across the lattice via the introduction of a longitudinal periodic modulation of the nonlinear response. Through parametric energy transfer from the modulation to the solitary wave, the latter can increase its width and overcome the Peierls-Nabarro potential to propagate freely.