Purification and refolding of recombinant human interferon-gamma in urea-ammonium chloride solution

Protein Expr Purif. 2010 Sep;73(1):70-3. doi: 10.1016/j.pep.2010.03.026. Epub 2010 Apr 2.

Abstract

A method for purification and refolding of recombinant human interferon-gamma (hIFNgamma) from inclusion bodies is described. It includes the following steps: (i) solubilization of inclusion bodies in 7.4 M guanidinium hydrochloride; (ii) purification of the denatured hIFNgamma by hydrophobic chromatography on Octyl-Sepharose column (one step elution with 6 M urea/1 M ammonium chloride); (iii) refolding of the partly purified protein in 0.75 M urea, 20 mM Tris-HCl, pH 8.2; (iv) purification of the refolded protein by CM-Sepharose chromatography. The protein thus obtained is characterized by the following general parameters: yield 1.0 mg/g wet cell mass; purity >99%; specific activity 2x10(8)IU/mg; stability - more than two years as a lyophilized powder and more than two months in solution at 4 degrees C.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Ammonium Chloride / chemistry*
  • Cell Line
  • Chromatography, Agarose
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Inclusion Bodies / chemistry
  • Inclusion Bodies / metabolism
  • Interferon-gamma / biosynthesis*
  • Interferon-gamma / chemistry
  • Interferon-gamma / genetics
  • Protein Folding
  • Recombinant Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Recombinant Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Solubility
  • Urea / chemistry*

Substances

  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Ammonium Chloride
  • Interferon-gamma
  • Urea